Local Government Strategies in Addressing Illegal Parking in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Malang City, Indonesia

Authors

  • Supriyadi Asosiasi ilmu administrasi negara/publik Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58411/dy4ncj94

Keywords:

Local Governance, Urban Enforcement, Illegal Parking, Public Service Delivery, Secondary Cities

Abstract

The rise of illegal parking attendants in rapidly urbanizing Indonesian cities poses significant challenges for local governance, public service delivery, and revenue generation. This study explores how the local government of Malang City addresses the issue of unregistered parking attendants who operate without official authorization, charge arbitrary fees, and undermine public trust. Employing a qualitative case study methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews with transportation officials, direct field observations, and analysis of local regulations. The findings reveal that while enforcement strategies such as patrols and formal registration systems are in place, they are hindered by limited personnel, low public awareness, and weak inter-agency coordination. The study concludes that tackling illegal parking requires not only institutional enforcement but also citizen participation and systemic policy reform. These insights offer valuable implications for improving urban service governance in secondary cities within developing regions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abadi, E. F., & Ubaidillah, L. (2024). Alih Fungsi Bahu Jalan sebagai Lahan Parkir di Kabupaten Lumajang. Al-DYAS. https://doi.org/10.58578/aldyas.v3i3.3427

Ackerman, J. (2005). Social accountability in the public sector.

Anggara, H. D. (2019). Akuntabilitas publik penyelenggaraan parkir tepi jalan umum di Kota Pekalongan. Dialogue, 1(2), 50–68. https://doi.org/10.14710/DIALOGUE.V1I2.6613

Bovaird, T. (2007). Beyond engagement and participation: User and community co-production of public services. Public Administration Review, 67(5), 846–860. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2007.00773.x

Bovens, M., Goodin, R. E., & Schillemans, T. (2014). The Oxford handbook of public accountability. Oxford University Press.

Bryce, S., & Meyer, S. (2004). Parking policy – an integrated part of city centre management.

Cheisviyanny, C., Rasli, A., Dwita, S., Deviani, & Sari, V. F. (2023). Illegal parking attendants and parking (mis)management: A case study in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Asian Transport Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eastsj.2023.100118

Cheisviyanny, C., Rasli, A., Dwita, S., Deviani, & Sari, V. F. (2023). Illegal parking attendants and parking (mis)management: A case study in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Asian Transport Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eastsj.2023.100118

Cheisviyanny, C., Rasli, A., Dwita, S., Deviani, & Sari, V. F. (2023). Illegal parking attendants and parking (mis)management: A case study in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Asian Transport Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eastsj.2023.100118

Cima, B., & Hildebrand, L. (1982). Evaluation of the Washington, DC, parking enforcement program.

Circella, G. (2009). Envisioning parking strategies in the framework of sustainable urban transport. Tema: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment. https://doi.org/10.6092/1970-9870/120

Cullinane, K., & Polak, J. (1992). Illegal parking and the enforcement of parking regulations: Causes, effects and interactions. Transport Reviews, 12(1), 49–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441649208716803

Din, M., Munawarah, M., Ghozali, I., Achmad, T., & Karim, F. (2022). Governance of financial management and regulation-based fiscal accountability. Journal of Governance & Regulation, 11(2), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.22495/jgrv11i2art10

Fatoni, A. (2020). Fiscal decentralization dilemma in Indonesia: Between corruption, accountability and probability at local levels. Jurnal Bina Praja. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.12.2020.101-110

Grindle, M. S. (2007). Good enough governance revisited. Development Policy Review, 25(5), 553–574.

Guerzovich, F., & Schommer, P. (2018). Social accountability and open government: Different types of collaborative engagement.

Junanto, D. (2018). The use of performance information in the Indonesian public sector: the role of rational/technocratic and political/cultural frameworks.

Kasih, K. D., & Pratami, R. (2024). Implementation of obligation to give parking tickets in parking regulation in Surabaya City. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.24815/jr.v7i4.41558

Kristiansen, S., & Pratikno. (2006). Decentralising education in Indonesia. International Journal of Educational Development, 26(5), 513–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2005.12.003

Kubo, H. (2010). Understanding discretionary decision making of frontline bureaucrats in state forestland management: A case from Java, Indonesia. Society & Natural Resources, 23, 240–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920802050298

Lipsky, M. (1980). Street-Level Bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the Individual in Public Services. Russell Sage Foundation. https://www.russellsage.org/publications/street-level-bureaucracy

Martínez, D. N. (2023). “Anywhere But Here”: Understanding the influence of antihomeless coalitions on street-level bureaucratic discretion and judicial nullification. Urban Affairs Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/10780874231203886

Mutiarin, D., & Lawelai, H. (2023). Optimizing the role of ICT and citizen participation: Analysis of smart city governance implementation in Jakarta, Indonesia and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. E3S Web of Conferences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344003027

Nitisudarmo, S. (2009). The role of the informal sector in contributing to the urban landscape in Yogyakarta – Indonesia.

Ostrom, E. (1996). Crossing the great divide: Coproduction, synergy, and development. World Development, 24(6), 1073–1087. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(96)00023-X

Ota, M. (2022). Discretionary operations of frontline forest bureaucrats in tropical developing countries: A case study from Java, Indonesia. Forests. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13071000

Pattiradjawane, H., Schnepf-Orth, M., & Stoetzer, S. (2013). Negotiating informal urban spaces: Female cake vendors at the Pasar Kue Subuh Senen night market in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Peeters, R., & Campos, S. A. (2022). Street-level bureaucracy in weak state institutions: A systematic review of the literature. International Review of Administrative Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1177/00208523221103196

Permadi, D. B., Yuwono, T., & Rohman. (2022). Discretion and interpretation of Indonesia social forestry by local forest bureaucrats: Evidence from Yogyakarta Special Region Province. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v16i2.2409

Pickett, M. (1999). Parking and the integrated transport strategy: The enforcement of special parking areas.

Rahmat, B., Hartanto, B., & Hilman, A. (2024). Bureaucratic reform in Indonesia: From “public administration” to “public management”. Journal of Local Government Issues. https://doi.org/10.22219/logos.v7i2.33848

Rumantir, M., Warsono, H., Priyadi, B., Astuti, R., & Afrizal, T. (2021). Road edge parking management strategy in Semarang City: Collaborative governance perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute Journal, 4(2), 2827–2839. https://doi.org/10.33258/BIRCI.V4I2.1992

Rumantir, M., Warsono, H., Priyadi, B., Astuti, R., & Afrizal, T. (2021). Road edge parking management strategy in Semarang City: Collaborative governance perspective. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute Journal, 4(2), 2827–2839. https://doi.org/10.33258/BIRCI.V4I2.1992

Setiawan, A., Tjiptoherijanto, P., Mahi, B. R., & Khoirunurrofik. (2022). The impact of local government capacity on public service delivery: Lessons from decentralized Indonesia. Economies, 10(12), 323. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies10120323

Shoup, D. (2011). The high cost of free parking (Updated ed.). Planners Press.

Simanjuntak, R., Hutagalung, S. S., & Karmilasari, V. (2021). Kapasitas organisasi dalam penyelenggaraan kearsipan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kota Bandar Lampung. Administrativa: Jurnal Birokrasi, Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Publik, 3(2), 195–212. https://doi.org/10.23960/administrativa.v3i2.82

Triputro, R. W., Giawa, A., Suharyanto, S., & Wijaya, J. H. (2023). Government policy in illegal parking charges at public spaces. Journal of Governance and Public Policy. https://doi.org/10.18196/jgpp.v10i2.17880

Triputro, R. W., Giawa, A., Suharyanto, S., & Wijaya, J. H. (2023). Government policy in illegal parking charges at public spaces. Journal of Governance and Public Policy. https://doi.org/10.18196/jgpp.v10i2.17880

Willetts, J., Priadi, C., Ombasta, O., Wulandari, D., Imtiyaz, I., Sudhiastiningsih, N. N. S. N., ... & Listyasari, M. (2022). Co-developing evidence-informed adaptation actions for resilient citywide sanitation: Local government response to climate change in Indonesia. Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science, 49(8), 2129–2150. https://doi.org/10.1177/23998083221098740

Downloads

Published

27-03-2025

How to Cite

Local Government Strategies in Addressing Illegal Parking in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Malang City, Indonesia. (2025). PANGRIPTA, 8(1), 96-106. https://doi.org/10.58411/dy4ncj94